soju/doc/ext/bouncer-networks.md
delthas f7a468194d bouncer-networks: Add a read-only error attribute
This is useful for clients to display additional info abotu why a
network is disconnected.
2022-04-11 08:38:31 +02:00

9.2 KiB

title layout work-in-progress copyrights
Bouncer networks extension spec true
name period email
Darren Whitlen 2020 darren@kiwiirc.com
name period email
Simon Ser 2021 contact@emersion.fr

Notes for implementing experimental vendor extension

This is an experimental specification for a vendored extension.

No guarantees are made regarding the stability of this extension. Backwards-incompatible changes can be made at any time without prior notice.

Software implementing this work-in-progress specification MUST NOT use the unprefixed bouncer-networks CAP names. Instead, implementations SHOULD use the soju.im/bouncer-networks CAP names to be interoperable with other software implementing a compatible work-in-progress version.

Description

This document describes the soju.im/bouncer-networks extension. This enables clients to discover servers that are bouncers, list and edit upstream networks the bouncer is connected to.

Each network has a unique per-user ID called "netid". It MUST NOT change during the lifetime of the network. TODO: character restrictions for network IDs.

Networks also have attributes. Attributes are encoded in the message-tag format. Clients MUST ignore unknown attributes.

Implementation

The soju.im/bouncer-networks extension defines a new RPL_ISUPPORT token and a new BOUNCER command.

The soju.im/bouncer-networks capability MUST be negotiated. This allows the server and client to behave differently when the client is aware of the bouncer networks.

The soju.im/bouncer-networks-notify capability MAY be negotiated. This allows the client to signal that it is capable of receiving and correctly processing bouncer network notifications.

RPL_ISUPPORT token

The server can advertise a BOUNCER_NETID token in its RPL_ISUPPORT message. Its optional value is the network ID bound for the current connection.

soju.im/bouncer-networks batch

The soju.im/bouncer-networks batch does not take any parameter and can only contain BOUNCER NETWORK messages.

BOUNCER command

A new BOUNCER command is introduced. It has a case-insensitive subcommand:

BOUNCER <subcommand> <params...>

BIND subcommand

The BIND subcommand selects an upstream network to bind to for the lifetime of the current connection. Clients can only send it after authentication but before the registration completes.

BOUNCER BIND <netid>

LISTNETWORKS subcommand

The LISTNETWORKS subcommand queries the list of upstream networks.

BOUNCER LISTNETWORKS

The server replies with a soju.im/bouncer-networks batch, containing any number of BOUNCER NETWORK messages:

BOUNCER NETWORK <netid> <attributes>

ADDNETWORK subcommand

The ADDNETWORK subcommand registers a new upstream network in the bouncer.

BOUNCER ADDNETWORK <attributes>

The bouncer MAY reject this new network for any reason, in this case it MUST reply with an error. If the request is accepted, the bouncer MUST generate a new unique network ID. The bouncer MAY populate unspecified attributes with implementation-defined defaults.

Clients MUST specify at least the host attribute.

If the client doesn't specify the tls attribute, the server SHOULD use the default 1. If the client doesn't specify the port attribute, the server SHOULD use the default 6697 if tls=1 or 6667 if tls=0.

On success, the server replies with:

BOUNCER ADDNETWORK <netid>

CHANGENETWORK subcommand

The CHANGENETWORK subcommand changes attributes of an existing upstream network.

BOUNCER CHANGENETWORK <netid> <attributes>

The bouncer MAY reject the change for any reason, in this case it MUST reply with an error. At least one attribute MUST be specified by the client.

On success, the server replies with:

BOUNCER CHANGENETWORK <netid>

DELNETWORK subcommand

The DELNETWORK subcommand removes an existing upstream network.

BOUNCER DELNETWORK <netid>

The bouncer MAY reject the change for any reason, in this case it MUST reply with an error.

On success, the server replies with:

BOUNCER DELNETWORK <netid>

Network notifications

If the client has negotiated the soju.im/bouncer-networks-notify capability, the server MUST send an initial batch of BOUNCER NETWORK messages with the current list of network, and MUST send notification messages whenever a network is added, updated or removed.

If the client has not negotiated the soju.im/bouncer-networks-notify capability, the server MUST NOT send implicit BOUNCER NETWORK messages.

When network attributes are updated, the bouncer MUST broadcast a BOUNCER NETWORK message with the updated attributes to all connected clients with the soju.im/bouncer-networks-notify capability enabled:

BOUNCER NETWORK <netid> <attributes>

The notification SHOULD NOT contain attributes that haven't been updated.

When a network is removed, the bouncer MUST broadcast a BOUNCER NETWORK message with the special argument * to all connected clients with the soju.im/bouncer-networks-notify capability enabled:

BOUNCER NETWORK <netid> *

Errors

Errors are returned using the standard replies syntax. The general syntax is:

FAIL BOUNCER <code> <subcommand> [context...] <description>

If a client sends an unknown subcommand, the server MUST reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER UNKNOWN_COMMAND <subcommand> :Unknown subcommand

ACCOUNT_REQUIRED error

If a client sends a BIND subcommand before authentication, the server MAY reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER ACCOUNT_REQUIRED BIND :Authentication required

REGISTRATION_IS_COMPLETED error

If a client sends a BIND subcommand after registration, the server MAY reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER REGISTRATION_IS_COMPLETED BIND :Cannot bind to a network after registration

INVALID_NETID error

If a client sends a subcommand with an invalid network ID, the server MUST reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER INVALID_NETID <subcommand> <netid> :Network not found

INVALID_ATTRIBUTE error

If a client sends an ADDNETWORK or a CHANGENETWORK subcommand with an invalid attribute, the server MUST reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER INVALID_ATTRIBUTE <subcommand> <netid> <attribute> :Invalid attribute value

If the subcommand is ADDNETWORK, netid MUST be set to the special * value.

READ_ONLY_ATTRIBUTE error

If a client attempts to change a read-only network attribute using the ADDNETWORK or CHANGENETWORK subcommand, the server MUST reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER READ_ONLY_ATTRIBUTE <subcommand> <netid> <attribute> :Read-only attribute

If the subcommand is ADDNETWORK, netid MUST be set to the special * value.

UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE error

If a client sends an ADDNETWORK or a CHANGENETWORK subcommand with an unknown attribute, the server MUST reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE <subcommand> <netid> <attribute> :Unknown attribute

If the subcommand is ADDNETWORK, netid MUST be set to the special * value.

NEED_ATTRIBUTE error

If a client sends an ADDNETWORK subcommand without a mandatory attribute, the server MUST reply with:

FAIL BOUNCER NEED_ATTRIBUTE ADDNETWORK <attribute> :Missing required attribute

TODO: more errors

Standard network attributes

Bouncers MUST recognise the following network attributes:

  • name: the human-readable name for the network.
  • state (read-only): one of connected, connecting or disconnected. Indicates the current state of the connection to the upstream network.
  • host: the hostname or literal IP address to connect to.
  • port: the TCP port to connect to.
  • tls: 1 to use a TLS connection, 0 to use a cleartext connection.
  • nickname: the nickname to use during registration.
  • username: the username to use during registration.
  • realname: the realname to use during registration.
  • pass: the server password (PASS) to use during registration.

Bouncers MAY recognise the following network attributes:

  • error (read-only): a human-readable short text describing an error with the current network. This is typically used when the bouncer state is disconnected to describe the reason why the bouncer is disconnected.

TODO: more attributes

Examples

Binding to a network:

C: CAP LS 302
C: NICK emersion
C: USER emersion 0 0 :Simon
S: CAP * LS :sasl=PLAIN soju.im/bouncer-networks soju.im/bouncer-networks-notify
C: CAP REQ :sasl soju.im/bouncer-networks
[SASL authentication]
C: BOUNCER BIND 42
C: CAP END

Listing networks:

C: BOUNCER LISTNETWORKS
S: BATCH +asdf soju.im/bouncer-networks
S: @batch=asdf BOUNCER NETWORK 42 name=Freenode;state=connected
S: @batch=asdf BOUNCER NETWORK 43 name=My\sAwesome\sNetwork;state=disconnected
S: BATCH -asdf

Adding a new network:

C: BOUNCER ADDNETWORK name=OFTC;host=irc.oftc.net
S: BOUNCER NETWORK 44 name=OFTC;host=irc.oftc.net;status=connecting
S: BOUNCER ADDNETWORK 44
S: BOUNCER NETWORK 44 status=connected

Changing an existing network:

C: BOUNCER CHANGENETWORK 44 realname=Simon
S: BOUNCER NETWORK 44 realname=Simon
S: BOUNCER CHANGENETWORK 44

Removing an existing network:

C: BOUNCER DELNETWORK 44
S: BOUNCER NETWORK 44 *
S: BOUNCER DELNETWORK 44