orgize/README.md
2019-06-28 16:15:50 +08:00

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# Orgize
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/PoiScript/orgize.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/PoiScript/orgize)
[![Crates.io](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/orgize.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/orgize)
[![Document](https://docs.rs/orgize/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/orgize)
A Rust library for parsing orgmode files.
## Parse
To parse a orgmode string, simply invoking the `Org::parse` function:
```rust
use orgize::Org;
let org = Org::parse(r#"* Title 1
*Section 1*
** Title 2
_Section 2_
* Title 3
/Section 3/
* Title 4
=Section 4="#);
```
## Iter
`Org::iter` function will returns an iteractor of `Event`s, which is
a simple wrapper of `Element`.
```rust
for event in org.iter() {
// handling the event
}
```
**Note**: whether an element is container or not, it will appears twice in one loop.
One as `Event::Start(element)`, one as `Event::End(element)`.
## Render html
You can call the `Org::html_default` function to generate html directly, which
uses the `DefaultHtmlHandler` internally:
```rust
let mut writer = Vec::new();
org.html_default(&mut writer).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
String::from_utf8(writer).unwrap(),
"<main><h1>Title 1</h1><section><p><b>Section 1</b></p></section>\
<h2>Title 2</h2><section><p><u>Section 2</u></p></section>\
<h1>Title 3</h1><section><p><i>Section 3</i></p></section>\
<h1>Title 4</h1><section><p><code>Section 4</code></p></section></main>"
);
```
## Render html with custom HtmlHandler
To customize html rendering, simply implementing `HtmlHandler` trait and passing
it to the `Org::html` function.
The following code demonstrates how to add a id for every headline and return
own error type while rendering.
```rust
#[derive(Debug)]
enum MyError {
IO(IOError),
Heading,
Utf8(FromUtf8Error),
}
// From<std::io::Error> trait is required for custom error type
impl From<IOError> for MyError {
fn from(err: IOError) -> Self {
MyError::IO(err)
}
}
impl From<FromUtf8Error> for MyError {
fn from(err: FromUtf8Error) -> Self {
MyError::Utf8(err)
}
}
struct MyHtmlHandler;
impl HtmlHandler<MyError> for MyHtmlHandler {
fn start<W: Write>(&mut self, mut w: W, element: &Element<'_>) -> Result<(), MyError> {
let mut default_handler = DefaultHtmlHandler;
match element {
Element::Headline { headline, .. } => {
if headline.level > 6 {
return Err(MyError::Heading);
} else {
let slugify = slugify!(headline.title);
write!(
w,
"<h{0}><a id=\"{1}\" href=\"#{1}\">{2}</a></h{0}>",
headline.level,
slugify,
Escape(headline.title),
)?;
}
}
// fallthrough to default handler
_ => default_handler.start(w, element)?,
}
Ok(())
}
}
fn main() -> Result<(), MyError> {
let contents = r"* Title 1
*Section 1*
** Title 2
_Section 2_
* Title 3
/Section 3/
* Title 4
=Section 4=";
let mut writer = Vec::new();
Org::parse(&contents).html(&mut writer, MyHtmlHandler)?;
assert_eq!(
String::from_utf8(writer)?,
"<main><h1><a id=\"title-1\" href=\"#title-1\">Title 1</a></h1><section><p><b>Section 1</b></p></section>\
<h2><a id=\"title-2\" href=\"#title-2\">Title 2</a></h2><section><p><u>Section 2</u></p></section>\
<h1><a id=\"title-3\" href=\"#title-3\">Title 3</a></h1><section><p><i>Section 3</i></p></section>\
<h1><a id=\"title-4\" href=\"#title-4\">Title 4</a></h1><section><p><code>Section 4</code></p></section></main>"
);
Ok(())
}
```
**Note**: as I mentioned above, each element will appears two times while iterating.
And handler will silently ignores all end events from non-container elements.
So if you want to change how a non-container element renders, just redefine the start
function and leave the end function untouched.
## Serde
`Org` struct have already implemented serde's `Serialize` trait. It means you can
freely serialize it into any format that serde supports such as json:
```rust
use orgize::Org;
use serde_json::{json, to_string};
let org = Org::parse("I 'm *bold*.");
println!("{}", to_string(&org).unwrap());
// {
// "type": "document",
// "children": [{
// "type": "section",
// "children": [{
// "type": "paragraph",
// "children":[{
// "type": "text",
// "value":"I 'm "
// }, {
// "type": "bold",
// "children":[{
// "type": "text",
// "value": "bold"
// }]
// }, {
// "type":"text",
// "value":"."
// }]
// }]
// }]
// }
```
## Features
By now, orgize provides three features:
+ `serde`: adds the ability to serialize `Org` and other elements using `serde`, enabled by default.
+ `extra-serde-info`: includes the position information while serializing, disabled by default.
+ `chrono`: adds the ability to convert `Datetime` into `chrono` struct, disabled by default.
## License
MIT